Mu cyerekezo gishobora kugabanya cyane ikibazo cy’ibura ry’ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu ku giti cye, umuyobozi mukuru w’ikigo gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge yavuze ko ku wa kane yavuze ko iki kigo kitazahagarika ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga na masike y’ubuhumekero ya KN95, umushinwa uhwanye na masike ya N95 akenewe n’abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima imbere. imirongo y'icyorezo cya coronavirus.
Kugeza ubu, amategeko yo gutumiza masike ya KN95 ntabwo yasobanutse.Hashize icyumweru kirenga icyumweru, umugenzuzi yemereye gukoresha ubuhumekero butandukanye bwemewe n’amahanga mu rwego rwo gusimbuza masike ya N95 ku buryo bwihutirwa.Uru ruhushya rwaje mu gihe abantu benshi bamaganaga abaganga n'abaforomo bahatiwe kongera gukoresha ubuhumekero cyangwa masike yo kwerekana imideli.
Kwamamaza
Ariko uruhushya rwihutirwa rwa FDA rwasibye mask ya KN95 - nubwo ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara cyari cyarigeze kibishyira kurutonde rw "ubundi buryo bukwiye" kuri mask ya N95.
Uku gusiba kwateje urujijo rutari ruto mu bitaro, abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima, abatumiza mu mahanga, n’abandi batekereje guhindukirira ubuhumekero bwa KN95 igihe isoko rya masike ya N95 ryaba rishyushye.
Amakuru ya BuzzFeed yerekeye KN95 yasohotse mu ntangiriro ziki cyumweru yatumye abaturage basabwa, impuguke mu bucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, ndetse n’umwe mu bagize Kongere ko FDA ikuraho inzira ya masike ya KN95.Icyifuzo cya KN95 cyatangijwe mu ntangiriro ziki cyumweru kigomba kugeza ubu cyungutse imikono irenga 2500.
Mu kiganiro na Anand Shah, komiseri wungirije w'ikigo gishinzwe ubuvuzi na siyansi, yagize ati: "FDA ntabwo ibuza KN95 gutumiza mu mahanga."
Ariko yongeyeho ko nubwo iki kigo kizemerera abatumiza mu mahanga kuzana ibikoresho mu gihugu, bari kubikora ku bw'impanuka zabo.Bitandukanye nibikoresho bisanzwe byemewe, cyangwa abemerewe kubyihutirwa, masike ya KN95 ntanimwe yari ifite yo kurengera amategeko cyangwa izindi nkunga zitangwa na leta nkuru.
Kwamamaza
Niba uri umuntu ubona ingaruka za coronavirus imbonankubone, twifuzaga kukwumva.Twegere ukoresheje umwe muri twe Imirongo yumurongo.
Mask yemewe na KN95 yubushinwa yateguwe kubipimo bisa na N95 - byemejwe n'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe umutekano n’ubuzima - nyamara kuri ubu bihendutse kandi ni byinshi cyane.Ibiciro bya N95s, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, byazamutse bigera ku madolari 12 cyangwa arenga kuri mask, mu gihe masike ya KN95 aboneka ku madorari atarenga $ 2, nk’uko ibicuruzwa byinjira n’ibicuruzwa byinjira mu mahanga.
Mu gihe ibitaro bimwe na bimwe bya leta byafashe icyemezo cyo kwakira impano za masike ya KN95, abandi benshi barabyanze, kubera ko nta buyobozi busobanutse bwatanzwe na FDA bugenga ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi.Kandi abatumiza mu mahanga bafite impungenge ko kohereza masike bishobora guhuzwa na gasutamo ya Amerika ku mupaka.Bamwe muri abo batumiza mu mahanga bavuze ko bakomeje guhangayikishwa n’uko batabiherewe uburenganzira na federasiyo, bashobora kuregwa mu gihe umuntu arwaye nyuma yo gukoresha umwe mu bahumeka.
Shawn Smith, Santa Monica, muri Californiya, rwiyemezamirimo wagerageje kuzana masike mu gihugu ngo agurishe ibitaro yagize ati: "Umwunganizi wacu yatuburiye ko dushobora kugirana ibibazo n'izi KN95".Ati: “Yavuze ko dushobora kuregwa cyangwa tugahanwa.”
Smith yavuze ko kubera iyo mpamvu, agomba kwifatanya n’abagerageza kugirana amasezerano yo kuzana masike ya N95, umuhati yavuze ko wazamuye ibiciro bikabije mu byumweru bike bishize.
Kwamamaza
Undi wifuza gutumiza mu mahanga imeri kuri FDA yabwiwe ku wa kabiri ko ikigo “kitanga ko hajyaho no gukoresha ubwo buhumekero mu gihe cyihutirwa.”
Ariko FDA ntabwo kugeza ubu yasobanuye kumugaragaro gukuraho masike ya KN95 kuburenganzira bwayo bwihutirwa.Mubyukuri ntacyo yigeze ivuga kuri mask zose murubuga rusange.Ibyo byatumye abatekereza kugura cyangwa gutanga ibikoresho byokwirinda kugirango bafate ibyemezo bishobora kubahenze mugihe cyamakuru, kandi biteza imbere isoko ryumukara kumasaka akenewe cyane - ndetse no guhangayikishwa cyane.
Shah yavuze ko icyemezo cya FDA cyo gusiba ayo masike kidashingiye ku bwiza bw’ibipimo by’ubushinwa.
Abashakanye bambaye masike hamwe na gants zo kubaga bagenda muri parike nkuru ku ya 22 Werurwe mu mujyi wa New York.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-02-2020